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Short-Acting Beta-Agonists

Short-acting beta-agonists work quickly to relieve acute attack symptoms. Beta-agonists relax the smooth muscles around the airways. Your doctor may prescribe a beta-agonist to use as needed to relieve acute attack symptoms. If you use more than one of these metered-dose inhalers in a month, talk with your doctor. It is a sign that your lung disease is poorly controlled and your long-term control medications may need to be adjusted.

Medicine name

How the medicine works

How the medicine is used

  • Albuterol (generic)
  • Alupent® (metaproterenol)
  • Maxair® and Maxair Autohaler® (pirbuterol)
  • Proventil®, Proventil HFA®, and Ventolin® (albuterol)
  • Xopenex® (levalbuterol)
  • Works quickly to relieve acute attack symptoms
  • Relax the smooth muscles around the airways
  • Side effects may include: increased heart rate, shakiness, nervous, jittery feeling
  • Available as MDI, dry powder inhaler, nebulizer solution
  • Usually prescribed on an as needed basis to relieve acute attack symptoms.
  • If you use more than one metered-dose inhaler a month, talk with your doctor or healthcare professional. This is a sign that your lung disease is not under good control and your long-term control medicine needs to be adjusted.

This information has been approved by David Tinkelman, M.D. (February 2006).

Note: This information is provided to you as an educational service of National Jewish Health. It is not meant to be a substitute for consulting with your own physician.

© Copyright 2008 National Jewish Health

Glossary

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